In Turkey and some other Muslim cultures, people who have a bad dream tell it in the morning to running water, a fountain or a tap, so that the water carries the evil of the dream away. Does this custom have a place in the religion?
Where does the custom come from?
Telling a dream to water is not mentioned in the Quran or the hadith. It is a custom left over from old folk beliefs that water washes evil away. Islam, on the other hand, clearly teaches how to be protected after a bad dream, and that teaching does not include telling it to water or anything else.
What the Sunnah says
The Prophet ﷺ taught the one who sees a bad dream to:
- Seek refuge in Allah from the dream and from Shaytan (Sahih Muslim 2261).
- Lightly spit to the left three times (Sahih Muslim 2261).
- Turn over from the side he was sleeping on (Sahih Muslim 2262).
- Tell no one about it: "He should not tell anyone, for it will not harm him" (Sahih al-Bukhari 6985).
- Get up and pray if he wishes (Sahih Muslim 2263).
So in the Sunnah a bad dream is not told, neither to a person nor to water. What keeps it from harming you is seeking refuge in Allah.
Is telling it to water a sin?
Telling a dream to water carries no reward and no protection. Believing that water takes away the evil of a dream ties protection to something other than Allah, so doing it with that belief is not right. It is better to replace the custom with the steps the Prophet ﷺ taught. They are easier, and they come with the promise that the dream will not harm you.
Does a dream come true according to its interpretation?
A hadith says that a dream is on the leg of a bird as long as it is not interpreted, and when it is interpreted it falls. The same hadith advises telling a dream only to someone who loves you or to a wise, knowledgeable person (Sunan Abi Dawud 5020; Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2278). This is one more reason not to tell bad dreams. A good dream you may share with people who love you and wish you well. For more, see Should you tell your dream to others?.
In short
Instead of telling a bad dream to water, seek refuge in Allah, lightly spit to your left three times, turn over and tell no one. For the full steps, read What to do after a bad dream.
And Allah knows best.
Sources
- Sahih al-Bukhari 6985
- Sahih Muslim 2261, 2262, 2263
- Sunan Abi Dawud 5020
- Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2278